Iran’s Narges Mohammadi wins Nobel Peace Prize for her work fighting oppression of women

Narges Mohammadi, imprisoned Iranian activist, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo on Friday."The Norwegian Nobel Committee has determined to award the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize to Narges Mohammadi for her combat towards the oppression of ladies in Iran and her combat to advertise human rights and freedom for all," the committee mentioned in …

Iran’s Narges Mohammadi wins Nobel Peace Prize for her work fighting oppression of women

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Narges Mohammadi, imprisoned Iranian activist, was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in Oslo on Friday.

“The Norwegian Nobel Committee has determined to award the 2023 Nobel Peace Prize to Narges Mohammadi for her combat towards the oppression of ladies in Iran and her combat to advertise human rights and freedom for all,” the committee mentioned in its quotation. Berit Reiss-Andersen, chair of the Norwegian Nobel Committee, introduced the prize.

Mohammadi, 51, is considered one of Iran’s main human rights activists, who has campaigned for ladies’s rights and the abolition of the dying penalty.

She is presently serving a number of sentences in Tehran’s Evin Jail amounting to about 12 years imprisonment, in line with the Entrance Line Defenders rights group, one of many many durations she has been detained behind bars. Prices embrace spreading propaganda towards the state.

Her most up-to-date arrest got here within the wake of nationwide protests over the the 2022 dying of Mahsa Amini, the 22-year-old who died after she was detained by the nation’s morality police.

“This 12 months’s peace prize additionally acknowledges the a whole bunch of 1000’s of people that, within the previous 12 months, have demonstrated towards the theocratic regime’s insurance policies of discrimination and oppression concentrating on ladies,” mentioned Reiss-Andersen. “Solely by embracing equal rights for all can the world obtain the fraternity between nations that Alfred Nobel sought to advertise.”

Taghi Ramahi, Mohammadi’s husband, advised Reuters by cellphone from their house in Paris that “this Nobel Prize will embolden Narges’s combat for human rights, however extra importantly, that is the truth is a prize for the girl, life and freedom [movement].”

Three women are shown seated, wearing headscarves.
On this Aug. 27, 2007 file picture, Mohammadi, centre, sits subsequent to 2003 Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi, left, whereas attending a gathering on ladies’s rights in Tehran. (Vahid Salemi/The Related Press)

Tehran calls the protests Western-led subversion.

Mohammadi’s win got here as rights teams say that an Iranian teenage lady was just lately hospitalized in a coma after a confrontation on the Tehran metro for not carrying a hijab.

Iranian authorities deny the reviews.

‘A really excessive price’

Mohammadi, an engineer by commerce, started her activism within the Nineteen Nineties. She is the deputy head of the Defenders of Human Rights Middle, a non-governmental group led by Shirin Ebadi, who fled Iran a number of years after being honoured because the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize laureate.

Mohammadi is the nineteenth lady to win the 122-year-old prize and the primary one since Maria Ressa of the Philippines gained the award in 2021 collectively with Russia’s Dmitry Muratov.

Ales Bialiatski, Belarus’s prime human rights advocate and one of many winners of the 2022 Nobel Peace Prize, was sentenced to 10 years in jail earlier this 12 months.

“Being a freedom fighter comes at a really excessive price … it has price them all the pieces,” Reiss-Andersen mentioned, referring to Mohammadi and Bialiatski.

WATCH l Shirin Ebadi pleased with Iranian ladies in present combat (from Nov. 17, 2022):

Iranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate Shirin Ebadi reacts to the continuing protests

Featured VideoIranian Nobel Peace Prize laureate and human rights activist Shirin Ebadi says the killing of Mahsa Amini was like “a match that lit up a barrel of gunpowder” and “ignited this accumulation of individuals’s outrage”.

The Nobel prizes are introduced to the laureates on Dec. 10, the anniversary of Nobel’s dying.

Reiss-Andersen mentioned it was unclear how that ceremony would proceed, given Mohammadi’s imprisonment.

“If the Iranian authorities make the proper choice, they are going to launch her in order that she could be current to obtain this honour, which is what we primarily hope for,” she mentioned.

The Workplace of the United Nations Excessive Commissioner for Human Rights (OHCHR) mentioned the award highlighted the braveness and willpower of Iranian ladies.

“We have seen their braveness and willpower within the face of reprisals, intimidation, violence and detention,” mentioned OHCHR spokesperson Elizabeth Throssell.

“They have been harassed for what they do or do not put on. There are more and more stringent authorized, social and financial measures towards them. This actually is one thing that highlights the braveness and willpower of the ladies of Iran and the way they’re an inspiration to the world.”

Swedish inventor Alfred Nobel, who in his will dictated that his property needs to be used to fund “prizes to those that, throughout the previous 12 months, have conferred the best profit to humankind.” The primary awards got out in 1901.   

The Nobel prize in economics might be introduced on Monday. 

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