In a biting letter dated Labor Day, Sen. Sheldon Whitehouse (D-R.I.) lodged an ethics grievance towards Supreme Court docket Justice Samuel Alito and implored Chief Justice John Roberts to “undertake a uniform course of to handle this grievance and others which will come up towards any justice sooner or later.”
The letter got here exactly one month after a coalition of 10 Democratic senators, Whitehouse amongst them, wrote to Roberts with related considerations about Alito and the excessive court docket’s ethics.
Whitehouse’s new grievance stemmed from an interview Alito gave to lawyer David Rivkin and Wall Avenue Journal editor James Taranto for a July 28 opinion piece printed within the conservative newspaper.
Regardless of its title, “Samuel Alito, the Supreme Court docket’s Plain-Spoken Defender,” the piece primarily defends Alito himself. It reductions the court docket’s latest “‘ethics’ scandals” (scare quotes by Rivkin and Taranto) and labels a damning ProPublica investigation of Justice Clarence Thomas a mere “hit piece.”
Over the past yr, reporting by ProPublica, The New York Occasions and different retailers has highlight the best way sure justices have accepted tons of of hundreds of {dollars}’ price of luxurious holidays, tuition funds and different items whereas on the bench. One such report detailed an expensive Alaska fishing journey Alito took with billionaire Paul Singer in 2008.
Whereas Whitehouse addressed his letter to Roberts, he copied it to all 9 justices on the bench.
The senator took subject with one explicit passage from the Wall Avenue Journal piece during which Alito is quoted saying, “Congress didn’t create the Supreme Court docket …. No provision within the Structure offers them the authority to manage the Supreme Court docket — interval.”
This summer time, in response to mounting public mistrust of the Supreme Court docket, the Senate Judiciary Committee sought to impart a contemporary set of ethics laws on the excessive court docket’s justices. An ethics invoice handed the committee on July 20, though it faces stiff odds for full passage.
The Senate Finance Committee has additionally been trying into the monetary ties between Supreme Court docket justices and numerous highly effective enterprise pursuits.
In his letter, Whitehouse argued that Alito’s feedback to The Wall Avenue Journal “echoed authorized arguments made to dam info requests from the Senate Judiciary Committee and the Senate Finance Committee, on each of which I serve.”
“These arguments assert (in my opinion wrongly) that our constitutional separation of powers blocks any congressional motion on this space, which in flip is asserted (additionally wrongly, in my opinion) to dam any congressional investigation. Sound or unsound, it’s their argument towards our investigations,” he wrote.
The August letter to Roberts despatched by the coalition of senators additionally referenced Alito’s defiant Wall Avenue Journal quote. The group requested Roberts to make sure that Alito recuses himself from any matter regarding Supreme Court docket ethics that comes earlier than the court docket.
Whitehouse additionally advised Alito stood improperly to achieve from the Wall Avenue Journal piece, which doesn’t come down in assist of elevated transparency on the court docket.
“Each committees’ inquiries have been stymied by people asserting that Congress has no constitutional authority to legislate on this space, therefore no authority to analyze. Justice Alito’s public feedback prop up these theories,” Whitehouse wrote.
Along with writing for The Wall Avenue Journal, Rivkin is a lawyer for Leonard Leo, the previous Federalist Society chief whose hyperlinks to conservative billionaires and justices like Thomas has made him a goal of the Senate Finance Committee’s probe.
Whitehouse argued the timing of the piece was suspicious and advised “coordination with Mr. Rivkin’s efforts to dam our inquiry.”
“Within the worst case information might reveal, Justice Alito was concerned in an organized marketing campaign to dam congressional motion with regard to a matter during which he has a private stake,” Whitehouse stated, concluding by asking Roberts to “take no matter steps are mandatory to analyze this affair and supply the general public with immediate and reliable solutions.”
Roberts has signaled he could also be open to changes to the Supreme Court docket’s established order on ethics requirements however has resisted any concrete commitments.
In April, Roberts rejected a request from Senate Judiciary Committee chair Dick Durbin (D-Sick.) to look earlier than the committee to reply questions.